The UK has finally left the European Union, drawing a line under one of the most divisive political issues in British history.
52% of people voted to leave the bloc in June 2016, but it took three-and-a-half years, two prime ministers and two general elections to deliver on that result.
After three deadline delays, bonds dating back to 1973 when the UK joined the European Economic Community have broken.
When the clock struck 11 thousands taking part in a Brexit celebration event in Parliament Square erupted into cheers.
An illuminated clock counting down to the deadline was projected onto Downing Street and jubilant Brexiteers people began singing God Save the Queen.
Departure day has brought celebrations and protests as the United Kingdom takes a step into a new and uncertain future.
The journey is far from over, with both sides now tasked with hammering out a new trade deal within a year.
Downing Street marked the last moments in the bloc with a lightshow in the colours of the Union Jack.
In an address to the nation broadcast earlier this evening, the PM hailed the historic moment as the ‘dawn of a new era’.
He said: ‘For many people this is an astonishing moment of hope, a moment they thought would never come.
‘And there are many of course who feel a sense of anxiety and loss.
‘And then of course there is a third group – perhaps the biggest – who had started to worry that the whole political wrangle would never come to an end.
“I understand all those feelings and our job as the government – my job – is to bring this country together now and take us forward.’
Britian’s departure from the bloc means the country has now entered a transition period.
Boris Johnson is expected to clash with EU members as he pursues a hard Brexit that does not align closely with EU rules.
But despite the rocky road ahead, several EU politicians have taken the opportunity to wish Britain good look tonight.
But it’s not an exciting day for everyone, with some remainers saying they will be ‘grieving’ the relationship with the EU for some time.
President of the EU Comission, Ursula Von Der Leyen, tweeted: ‘The challenges that Europe faces, and the opportunities that it can grasp, have not changed because of #Brexit. As part of this, we want to have the best possible relationship with the UK. But it will never be as good as membership. #NewBeginnings
Tonight we have left the EU – an extraordinary turning point in the life of this country. Let us come together now to make the most of all the opportunities Brexit will bring – and let’s unleash the potential of the whole UK. π¬π§
— Boris Johnson (@BorisJohnson) January 31, 2020
The challenges that Europe faces, and the opportunities that it can grasp, have not changed because of #Brexit. As part of this, we want to have the best possible relationship with the UK. But it will never be as good as membership. #NewBeginnings πͺπΊπ¬π§
— Ursula von der Leyen (@vonderleyen) January 31, 2020
It's never a happy moment when someone leaves but we are opening a new chapter.
We will devote all our energy to building a stronger, more ambitious #EU.
With 27 strong democracies, strong values, freedoms, 22 million businesses, and the biggest single market. #FutureofEurope pic.twitter.com/qEZRkLSgfj— Charles Michel (@eucopresident) January 31, 2020
The EU Commission building in Brussels tonight.#LeaveALightOnForScotland
πͺπΊ❤️ π΄σ §σ ’σ ³σ £σ ΄σ Ώ pic.twitter.com/AeNNjS8z8B— James Melville (@JamesMelville) January 31, 2020
Scotland will return to the heart of Europe as an independent country – #LeaveALightOnForScotland π΄σ §σ ’σ ³σ £σ ΄σ Ώ pic.twitter.com/Pc2fibYnG4
— Nicola Sturgeon (@NicolaSturgeon) January 31, 2020
However, not everyone is welcoming the news with open arms.
There were tears of happiness and sadness when the clock struck 11 and Britain finally divorced from the bloc.
In Scotland, where 60% of people voted remain, a candlelit vigil was held.
First Minister Nicola Sturgeon tweeted a picture of the EU flag, adding: ‘Scotland will return to the heart of Europe as an independent country – #LeaveALightOnForScotland’
In response, the EU commission building light up with a message of solidarity for the nation, which is seeking independence to rejoin the EU.
The feeling in Brussels was one of sadness, as Union Jack flags were torn down from EU buildings.
Boris Johnson may have delivered on his election promise to ‘Get Brexit Done’ but, in reality, the hard part has yet to start.
February 1 marks the beginning of a new phase of negotiations between the UK and Brussels to agree the shape of the future relationship.
If a trade deal cannot be sorted then the default option is no deal.
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